Magento2.0的Nginx主机配置_magento教程_php教程

Nginx是一个用于不同协议的反向代理服务器，如HTTP、HTTPS、POP3、SMTP、IMAP、HTTP缓存、负载平衡器、以及原始Web服务器。作为一个开源项目，Nginx已经开始在高性能、高并发和内存使用率低方面引发强烈关注。nginx的运行在Mac OS X，Linux，BSD variants，Solaris，HP-UX，AIX和其他*NIX flavors。

Nginx为Magento2.0重写规则配置参考写法：

# Magento Vars

# set $MAGE_ROOT /path/to/magento/root;

# ############################################

## Optional override of deployment mode. We recommend you use the

## command bin/magento deploy:mode:set to switch modes instead

## set $MAGE_MODE default; # or production or developer

# Example configuration:

# upstream fastcgi_backend {

# # use tcp connection

# # server 127.0.0.1:9000;

# # or socket

# server unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;

# }

# server {

# listen 80;

# server_name mage.dev;

# set $MAGE_ROOT /var/www/magento2;

# include /vagrant/magento2/nginx.conf.sample;

# }

root $MAGE_ROOT/pub;

index index.php;

autoindex off;

charset UTF-8;

#add_header "X-UA-Compatible" "IE=Edge";

location ~* ^/setup($|/) {

root $MAGE_ROOT;

location ~ ^/setup/index.php {

fastcgi_pass fastcgi_backend;

fastcgi_index index.php;

fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;

include fastcgi_params;

}

location ~ ^/setup/(?!pub/). {

deny all;

}

location ~ ^/setup/pub/ {

add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";

}

location ~* ^/update($|/) {

root $MAGE_ROOT;

location ~ ^/update/index.php {

fastcgi_split_path_info ^(/update/index.php)(/.+)$;

fastcgi_pass fastcgi_backend;

fastcgi_index index.php;

fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;

fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;

include fastcgi_params;

}

# Deny everything but index.php

location ~ ^/update/(?!pub/). {

deny all;

}

location ~ ^/update/pub/ {

add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";

}

location / {

try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;

}

location /pub/ {

location ~ ^/pub/media/(downloadable|customer|import|theme_customization/.*\.xml) {

deny all;

}

alias $MAGE_ROOT/pub/;

add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";

}

location /static/ {

if ($MAGE_MODE = "production") {

expires max;

}

# Remove signature of the static files that is used to overcome the browser cache

location ~ ^/static/version {

rewrite ^/static/(version\d*/)?(.*)$ /static/$2 last;

}

location ~* \.(ico|jpg|jpeg|png|gif|svg|js|css|swf|eot|ttf|otf|woff|woff2)$ {

add_header Cache-Control "public";

add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";

expires +1y;

if (!-f $request_filename) {

rewrite ^/static/(version\d*/)?(.*)$ /static.php?resource=$2 last;

}

location ~* \.(zip|gz|gzip|bz2|csv|xml)$ {

add_header Cache-Control "no-store";

add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";

expires off;

if (!-f $request_filename) {

rewrite ^/static/(version\d*/)?(.*)$ /static.php?resource=$2 last;

}

if (!-f $request_filename) {

rewrite ^/static/(version\d*/)?(.*)$ /static.php?resource=$2 last;

}

add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";

}

location /media/ {

try_files $uri $uri/ /get.php?$args;

location ~ ^/media/theme_customization/.*\.xml {

deny all;

}

location ~* \.(ico|jpg|jpeg|png|gif|svg|js|css|swf|eot|ttf|otf|woff|woff2)$ {

add_header Cache-Control "public";

add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";

expires +1y;

try_files $uri $uri/ /get.php?$args;

}

location ~* \.(zip|gz|gzip|bz2|csv|xml)$ {

add_header Cache-Control "no-store";

add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";

expires off;

try_files $uri $uri/ /get.php?$args;

}

add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";

}

location /media/customer/ {

deny all;

}

location /media/downloadable/ {

deny all;

}

location /media/import/ {

deny all;

}

location ~ (index|get|static|report|404|503)\.php$ {

try_files $uri =404;

fastcgi_pass fastcgi_backend;

fastcgi_buffers 1024 4k;

fastcgi_param PHP_FLAG "session.auto_start=off \n suhosin.session.cryptua=off";

fastcgi_param PHP_VALUE "memory_limit=768M \n max_execution_time=600";

fastcgi_read_timeout 600s;

fastcgi_connect_timeout 600s;

fastcgi_param MAGE_MODE $MAGE_MODE;

fastcgi_index index.php;

fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;

include fastcgi_params;

}

gzip on;

gzip_disable "msie6";

gzip_comp_level 6;

gzip_min_length 1100;

gzip_buffers 16 8k;

gzip_proxied any;

gzip_types

text/plain

text/css

text/js

text/xml

text/javascript

application/javascript

application/x-javascript

application/json

application/xml

application/xml+rss

image/svg+xml;

gzip_vary on;

location ~ \.php$ {

deny all;

}

(责任编辑：好模板)